Five
years younger than Shimizu as Stockton's
second "sister city," but almost
300 years older than Stockton itself, is
the "Leal y Noble Ciudad" of Iloilo--
a title awarded to that city by the Spanish
government in 1896. Founded by the Spanish
around 1566 on Panay Island in the Philippines,
55 minutes by air south of Manila, it is
an important seaport, and both the commercial
center and regional capital of the Western
Visayas.
A
city of 365,820 residents, it has 30 public
and private high schools and four universities.
Located in an area of sunlit plains and
lovely beaches, Iloilo City is particularly
noted for its Museo Iloilo, and for Baroque
and Gothic-inspired churches.
Less
than an hour's flight south of Manila, Iloilo
is the gateway to Western Visayas and to
the country's premier tourist destination,
the famed Boracay Island. The city and province
are among the country's center of industry,
trade, tourism, culture and education.
Accessible
by air and sea from most major cities in
the country, Iloilo boasts of an international
seaport, excellent road network, sufficient
power and water supply, reliable communication
facilities, first-class tourism amenities
and modern commercial centers.
Iloilo's
contribution to history is valuable. Considered
as the birthplace of Malayan civilization
in the Philippines, legends say Iloilo is
where 10 Bornean datus and their subjects
first settled.
It
is also a forerunner in aviation, shipping,
land transportation, electrification, education,
amusement and entertainment, among others.
Called the "Queen City of the South,"
it has contributed much in shaping the country's
destiny.
Iloilo
City, the provincial capital, is a bustling
metropolis. With five universities and a
number of colleges, its populace is one
of the most educated in the country.
A
leading food producer, Iloilo province yields
a variety of crops. It is an investment
hub in the fields of manufacturing, food
processing and tourism.
Standing
as living witnesses to Iloilo's opulent
past are old houses of unique and stunning
architecture which are manifestations of
the people's love for elegance.
Proud
of their legacy as a people, Ilonggos entertain
their guests with enriching tales of their
cultural affluence, made more graphical
with a tour to places where there are concrete
proofs of a wealthy past.
Being one of the busiest pre-Spanish trading
posts in the country, it is not surprising
for Iloilo to possess a vast collection
of antiques, most of them found in private
homes that can be viewed upon arrangement
like the Dellota and Jesena collections.
Iloilo
is a culinary society where eating has almost
become a hobby. Dine with its people and
you will surely get your stomachs filled
with sumptuous dishes. Ilonggo hospitality
is not complete without the food.
General
Information
Land Area: 7,023 hectares
(70.23 sq. km.)
Population: 365,820 (2000 Census)
Annual Growth Rate: 1.93
Topography: Land feature is flat and low
level mass. Ninety percent of landmass has
an elevation of 2,637 meters above the main
water level; the rest has an elevation of
5.19 meters.
Climate: Monsoonal (wet and dry seasons)
Banks: 102
Hospitals: 5
Health Units: 338
Hotels: 17
Pension Houses: 4
Language Spoken: Hiligaynon, Filipino, English,
Chinese and Cebuano
Consumer Price Index: 155.5 (March 2002)
Inflation Rate: 4.7 (March 2002)
Purchasing Power of Peso: 0.64 (March 2002)
Average Family Income: 143,047 (Pesos -
1997)
Motor Vehicles Registered: 57,896 (2001)
*Certain
images and information taken from brochure
"Fascinating Iloilo," courtesy
of the government of Iloilo.
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